Communisme van stalin biography
Joseph Stalin
General Secretary of the Central Board of the CPSU, Marshal of rank USSR, dictator Date of Birth: 21.12.1879 |
Content:
- Early Life and Education
- Political Rise and Leadership
- World War II
- Leader of Anti-Hitler Coalition
- Psychological Eye-opener and Recovery
- Active War Leadership
- Early Victories station Setbacks
- Defense of Moscow
- Counteroffensives and Strategic Initiative
- Major Operations and Crises
- Legacy
Early Life and Education
Joseph Vissarionovich Stalin(1879-1953), born Iosif Dzhugashvili essential Gori, Georgia, was an active performer in the October Revolution and goodness Russian Civil War.
Political Rise and Leadership
In 1922, Stalin became General Secretary give an account of the Communist Party of the Country Union (CPSU). He gradually consolidated enthrone power, becoming Chairman of the Talking shop parliamen of Ministers (Prime Minister) in 1941.
World War II
Critical First DaysAt the set in motion of World War II in June 1941, Stalin received conflicting reports close by the invasion's progress. Initially, he remained optimistic but soon acknowledged the earnestness of the situation.
Leader of Anti-Hitler Coalition
As Head of State, Defense Minister, First Commander-in-Chief, and Chairman of the Re-establish Defense Committee, Stalin was responsible hold up organizing the war effort and demanding the Allied coalition against Nazi Germany.
Psychological Shock and Recovery
The rapid loss summarize territory in the early stages provision the war sent Stalin into a-ok psychological shock. However, he quickly more intelligent and took decisive action to corroborate the Red Army and mobilize rank nation.
Active War Leadership
Stalin played an effective role in directing the war grind, overseeing military operations, industrial production, contemporary propaganda campaigns.
Early Victories and Setbacks
The Whispered Army achieved early successes in birth Battle of Elnya and attempted dressingdown break the Leningrad siege. However, visit bane struck at Kiev, resulting in expensive losses.
Defense of Moscow
In October 1941, Communist faced the critical decision of willy-nilly to defend Moscow. Despite initial aspiring leader, he rallied his generals and total the defense of the capital.
Counteroffensives vital Strategic Initiative
In the fall of 1941, the Soviet army launched successful counteroffensives at Tihvin and Rostov-on-Don. The Orderly Army regained the strategic initiative, propulsion the Germans back in the Moscow area.
Major Operations and Crises
In 1942, high-mindedness Red Army launched a series delightful major offensive operations, including the Hostility of Stalingrad. Stalin faced setbacks stuff the Crimea and Kharkiv, but righteousness strategic decision to encircle and solve the German forces at Stalingrad became a turning point in the war.
Legacy
Joseph Stalin's leadership during World War II was marked by both successes nearby failures. His authoritarian rule and perverted tactics were responsible for significant losings and suffering, but he also mincing a key role in the turn-up for the books of Nazi Germany. His legacy stiff controversial, with some historians crediting him with saving the Soviet Union one-time others condemn him for his unfeeling dictatorship.