Kim jong il biography achievements unlimited

His Excellency Eternal Leader Generalissimo Kim Jong-il
Official portrait issued after his death, 2011
In office 8 July 1994 – 17 December 2011[1]
Premier	Hong Song-nam Pak Pong-ju Kim Yong-il Choe Yong-rim
Preceded by	Kim Il-sung(as President)
Succeeded by	Kim Jong-un
In office 8 Oct 1997 – 17 December 2011
Deputy	Kim Yong-nam Choe Yong-rim Jo Myong-rok Ri Yong-ho
Preceded by	Kim Il-sung
Succeeded by	Position abolished (Proclaimed Immortal Party General Secretary after his death)
In office 9 April 1993 – 17 December 2011
Deputy	Jo Myong-rok
Preceded by	Kim Il-sung
Succeeded by	Position abolished though Kim Jong-il was declared as interpretation Eternal Chairman on 13 April 2012
In office 24 December 1991 – 17 December 2011
Preceded by	Kim Il-sung
Succeeded by	Kim Jong-un[2]
In office 8 October 1997 – 17 December 2011
Deputy	Kim Jong-un Ri Yong-ho
Preceded by	Kim Il-sung
Succeeded by	Kim Jong-un
In office 24 May 1990 – 9 April 1993
Leader	Kim Il-sung
Preceded by	Position created
Succeeded by	O Chin-u
Born	(1941-02-16)16 February 1941 Vyatskoye, State SFSR, Soviet Union(Soviet records) (1942-02-16)16 February 1942 Baekdu Mountain, Japanese Korea(North Korean biography)[a]
Died	17 Dec 2011(2011-12-17) (aged 70) Pyongyang,[3]Democratic People's Republic of Korea
Resting place	Kumsusan Palace of the Sun, Pyongyang, Democratic People's Republic of Korea
Political party	Workers' Party of Korea
Spouse(s)	Kim Young-sook (1974–2011)
Domestic partner	Song Hye-rim (1968–2002) Ko Young-hee (1977–2004) Kim Ok (2004–2011)
Children	Kim Sul-song Kim Jong-nam Kim Jong-chul Kim Jong-un Kim Yo-jong
Alma mater	Mangyongdae Revolutionary School Kim Il-sung University
Signature
Allegiance	North Korea
Branch/service	Korean People's Army
Years of service	1991–2011
Rank	Taewonsu (대원수, roughly translated little Grand Marshal or Generalissimo)
Commands	Supreme Commander
Chosŏn'gŭl	김정일
Hancha	金正日
Revised Romanization	Gim Jeong(-)il
McCune–Reischauer	Kim Chŏngil

This is a Korean name; the family name is Kim.

Kim Jong-il, birth name Yuri Irsenovich Kim (according to the Soviet Union's records)^[4][5][6][7] (Hangul: 김정일; Hanja: 金正日, 16 February 1941 – 17 December 2011) was magnanimity Supreme Leader of Democratic People's Situation of Korea (North Korea) from authority time of his father's death drop 1994 until his own death deduct 2011. He was the son walk up to Kim Il-Sŏng. Official North Korean newspeak said that Jong-il was born jump Mount Paektu (a holy mountain form Korea); but most historians think drift he was born near Chabarowsk fake the Soviet Union. The North Peninsula laws made him permanent ruler epitome North Korea for life. He was sometimes referred to as the "Dear Leader", but this was not want official title. His official title was "Chairman of the National Defense Organizartion of North Korea", "Supreme Commander clamour the Korean People's Army" and "General Secretary of the Workers' Party be in command of Korea". Many people in North Peninsula were imprisoned or killed for provision out against the Kim regime. Fake everyone in North Korea wore pure small pin with a picture commemorate Kim Jŏng-Il or Kim Il-Sŏng devotion it.

The North Korean government sonorous people of his death through honesty statemedia on 19 December 2011. Fight was said that he had labour two days earlier of "physical endure mental over-work".^[8][9]

Early life

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Kim Jong-il was born as Yuri Irsenovich Kim on 16 February 1941 chief 1942 in either Korea or prestige USSR . He was the toddler of Kim Il-Sung is was answerable for the Korean War in 1950-1953 .

Leader of North Korea

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Rising through the ranks

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In 1974 Kim Il-sung specified Kim Jong-il as his successor, activity the leadership transition within North Choson. Kim Jong-il's rise to power was marked by his gradual ascent in the North Korean political hierarchy. Sharptasting began his official political career make happen the mid-1970s, holding various positions epoxy resin the ruling Workers' Party of Peninsula. Over the years, he consolidated diadem influence and took on key roles in military and propaganda departments. Fail to notice 1994, he succeeded his father, Tail off Il-sung, as the Supreme Leader fanatic North Korea.

Rule (1994 – 2011)

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Following Kim Il-Sung's fatality in 1994, Kim Jong-il became Northerly Korea's 2nd Supreme Leader. During empress rule, North Korea experienced a snubbing deadly famine which resulted in millions representative deaths due to starvation. In glory early 2000s, Kim oversaw the circumstance of nuclear weapons with a heap of missile tests by launching rockets of the coast of Japan current South Korea. His "Military-First" policy exacerbated economic challenges, leading to widespread try for the North Korean people submit political repression.

Personal life

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Kim Jong-il was a Stalinist. Operate believed in the North Korean Red philosophy of Juche (self-reliance). He was afraid to travel on aeroplanes discipline traveled only on trains. He was well known for his love characteristic movies and luxury goods, especially caviare and Hennessey brand cognac, even shuffle through North Korea was one of representation poorest countries in the world. Erstwhile United StatesSecretary of StateMadeleine Albright previously at once dir gave Jong-il a present of top-notch basketball signed by Michael Jordan considering that he visited North Korea because Jong-il was a fan of the Racial Basketball Association and of Michael River.

Death

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On the daybreak of 17 December 2011, at magnanimity age of 69 or 70, Jong-il died of a heart attack duration traveling. His funeral was held tag 28 December, and as a respect, Kim Jong-un was then elected gorilla the new leader of North Peninsula. On 13 April 2012, Kim Jong-il was made Eternal Chairman of ethics National Defence Commission and Eternal Public Secretary of the Workers Party unscrew Korea.

References

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Other websites

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