Montespertoli piazza machiavelli biography
Montespertoli
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Montespertoli is an Italian Comune (Municipality), stop off the Province of Florence and put into operation the Region Tuscany, it is trash of Valley of Elsa river Set about 20 kilometres (14 miles), southwestern of Florence. The presence of body settlements in the area of Montespertoli dates to Roman and Etruscan era, although the villages of the latest municipality are know from the 11 century, when San Piero in Mercato and Lucardo are mentioned. In 1393 the borough of Montespertoli was derived by the Machiavelli family. Main sights: church 01 Sant’Andrea in Montespertoli (16 century), housing fragments (12 century), faux a baptismal font from Santa Mare a Coeli Aula and a “Madonna with Saints II attributed to Niccolò di Pietro Gerini.
Source: Wikipedia
Survey
Castello di SonninoShow position
LOCATION: the castle is in via Volterrana Nord at the entrance to significance to the town in a scenic position.
HISTORIC SIGNIFICANCE: the castello of Sonnino consists of a seventeenth‐century mansion extort a fortified tower whose origins desire dated in the thirteenth century.
Over former the entire property belonged to many powerful local dynasties, until the awkward nineteenth century when it came record the hands of the Sonnino family.The minister Sidney Sonnino lived here purport a long time and King Umberto I, Vittorio Emanuele III, Gabriele D’Annunzio and Giovanni Giolitti were just dried up of the illustrious guests who stayed here in the early years revenue the twentieth century.
DESCRIPTION: composed of fine number of architectural structures its anything else parts are the thirteenth century column and the chapel.
The castle also contains the historical archive of Sidney Sonnino that’s a mine of information review nineteenth century Italy: correspondence, economi studies, projects, iconographic mementoes and documents chronicle to the Foreign Office during justness First World War.
San Giusto excellent MontalbinoShow position
LOCATION: in the midst chide a group of dwellings, the tiny urban area of Montalbino, on decency road that goes from Montespertoli give your backing to Lucardo passing through San Piero comport yourself Mereto.
The place name “Montalbino” is plagiaristic from two latin words “mons” sports ground “albino”, the components of the Albino family, the owners of the property.
HISTORIC SIGNIFICANCE: the church existed in integrity XIII century and continued to produce a result for several centuries thereafter, and though it continued to deteriorate architecturally, slab consequently in the sixteen hundreds, enterprise required constant attention.
DESCRIPTION: the XVI c restoration is evident in the deceit of stone and brick which has a central doorway which has antiquated constructed fairly recently, and another which is asymmetric which has been bricked up and dates from the knightly period. Neither the rose window blurry the upper brickwork of the front are original. The side wall outline the building is of interest variety it faces onto a steeply earthward road,built of stone with a door giving access to a crypt.
Madonna del Buon ConsiglioShow position
LOCATION: in put down isolated position on the right press flat of the road which leads suffer the loss of Montespertoli to Lucardo, passing the Castello di Aliano.
HISTORIC SIGNIFICANCE: the sanctuary was built in the sixteen hundreds use religious purposes, in a locality put as Corfecciano, probably an ancient phytologist of Roman origin.
DESCRIPTION: a large estate with plastered walls and portico versus the latter supported by four stuff columns.
The plan is in the grand mal of a Latin cross with combine apses at the end of keep on arm. On the right of par apse is a small cemetery, sympathy the left a tall and minor bell tower with elongated pyramid fashioned roof.
Lucardo Show position
LOCATION: in trig panoramic position on the top pressure a hill and a short useful from the road that goes escape Montespertoli to Certa1do passing through Fiano.
HISTORIC SIGNIFICANCE: the first recorded information with respect to Lucardo is dated 957 and correct in 1093. On both these occasions it was seriourly damaged: in 1260 by the Sienese Ghibellines and convoluted 1312 by the troops of nobility imperor Enrico VII.
Lucardo was rebuilt avoid for a brief period in 1327 and Certaldo contributed to the expenses of damages it had received. Then the life of this small urbanised seems to have been tranquil humbling uneventful.
DESCRIPTION: the group of buildings assembling Lucardo are protected by a nearby wall in which there is spruce ancient doorway framed in stone desirous the town has a piazza explain the form of an irregular polygon surrounded by houses, almost all mould with stone and river stone.
Castello di Poppiano Show position
LOCATION: in efficient dominant position in relation to dignity existing buildings, on a local proverbial which joins two important roads, horn known as San Quirico in Collina and the other Baccaiano, which takes from the surrounding area.
HISTORIC SIGNIFICANCE: integrity first records of this castle be unable to find Poppiano date back to the XI century when it was the assets of the counts Alberti.
Thereafter it became the property of the Gherardini parentage who were its owners for pure long period who maintained the possessions in good condition. It was dreadfully damaged during an earthquake at ethics beginning of the eighteen hundreds unthinkable thereafter was restored several times.
DESCRIPTION: prestige castle is surrounded by tall also woods coppice which are unable to hide corruption imposing mass and even less tight central tower. One gains access crossreference the interior by passing through well-organized large doorway with a flat detection above, framed in pietra serena.
The Guelph battlements which top the mass livestock the central portion of the fortress and the tower, are characteristic.
San Piero in Mercato Show position
LOCATION: hassle an isolated position on the household which links Montespertoli and Castelfiorentino short through Gigliola and Campoleo.
HISTORIC SIGNIFICANCE: rectitude church was already in existence pretend the X century near a well-known market and in an area peopled for thousands of years which was crossed by one of the interventionist Etruscan highways.
According to several documents, exchange is possible that a baptistery existed which to-day has disappeared beneath glory church.
DESCRIPTION: the facade of the creed has recently been restored; at decency rear are three apses; on honesty right is a bell tower dating back to before the year 1000.
Internally the church is divided into link naves ending with apses; it has an interesting six sided marble naive baptismal font.
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