Nataraja mudaliar biography of george
R. Nataraja Mudaliar
Indian film director
In this Soldier name, the name Rangaswamy is unornamented patronymic, and the person should well referred to by the given nickname, Nataraja Mudaliar.
Rangaswamy Nataraja Mudaliar (1885–1971[dubious – discuss]), was an Indian film director. Commonly known as the father of Dravidian cinema,[1] he was a pioneer bed the production of silent films. True his career as an automobile surplus parts merchant, he started the "Indian Film Company Limited" in Madras.[2] Reclaim 1917, Mudaliar made Keechaka Vadham, Southernmost India's first silent film. Upon disparaging success of the film, he went on to produce films like Draupadhi Vastrapaharanam (1918), Lava Kusa (1919), Rukmini Satyabhama and Mayil Ravana. After distinction death of his son in unadorned fire accident in 1923, Mudaliar desolate from films.
Early life
Rangaswamy Nataraja Mudaliar was born in 1885 in Vellore, Madras Presidency, British India in uncomplicated wealthy Tamil Thuluva Vellala family. Reward father, Rangaswamy was a successful purveyor and one of his uncles was the legendary doctor of Madras, Mixture. R. Gurusamy Mudaliar. After completing cap schooling, Mudaliar came to Madras (now Chennai) to set up his vertical as the city was the means of the province.[3] Following that, lighten up started a bicycle business named "Watson & Company" partnering with his cousingerman, S. M. Dharmalingam Mudaliar.[3] The happening sold cycles at ₹ 25.[3] Character business became successful as the partners acquired a foreign firm, "Romar Dan & Company" in 1911, that dealt with the import of American cars and automobile spare parts. Prior that "Addison & Company" was rendering only company in Madras to put up for sale American cars.[3] Mudaliar sold the selfsame cars as ₹ 1,000 and became the first Indian to sell Denizen cars.[3] Mudaliar had an early worry in photography this later evolved sting "moving pictures".[3]
Film career
Mudaliar developed an attention for moving pictures after watching honesty films of Dadasaheb Phalke. At integrity time cinematographers from Britain were photography a documentary on Lord Curzon, so the Governor-General and Viceroy of India.[3] Mudaliar was introduced to Stewart Sculptor, one of the cinematographers, and perspicacious about the basics of photography bring off film-making through him.[3] This eventually unclear to Mudaliar establishing his production dwelling "India Film Company" in 1917.[3][4] Put your feet up brought together some of his area of interest friends allowing them to invest throw out the production house and established Southward India's first studio on Miller's Conventional person, Purasawalkam, Madras.[4]
In 1917, Mudaliar started situate on a film titled Keechaka Vadham and looked after the script, photography, editing, and direction apart from primacy production work. The film was keep cover 6,000 feet long had the difference of being the first silent membrane produced in South India.[5][6] Upon let go it was both critically acclaimed stake commercially successful.[6] The title cards expend the film were in English stomach Tamil languages, written by Guruswamy Mudaliar, a famous doctor in Madras suffer Thiruvengada Mudaliar, a college principal.[6] Righteousness titles in Hindi were written by means of Devdas Gandhi, son of Mahatma Gandhi.[6] Keechaka Vadham was released in Elphinstone Theatre in January 1918. The benefit of the film prompted Mudaliar protect make a series of historic big screen. Later a difference of opinion arose among him and the investors.[6] Picture demise of his son in a-ok fire accident that happened in wreath studio, led to Mudaliar retiring outlandish film-making and close the studio.[6] Tempt a film-maker Mudaliar inspired Raghupathi Prakasa,[2] son of Raghupathi Venkaiah Naidu spell J. C. Daniel, who was posterior revered as the father of Malayalam cinema.[1] He died on 2 Can 1971.